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Common terms and concepts used in Swedish forestry:
Volume definitions
m3sk
Tree stem volume above the felling cut. Includes bark and top of the tree, but not branches.
m3fub
Volume of log(s) excluding bark.
m3fpb
Volume of log(s) including bark.
m3to
Volume of log(s) as given by a cylinder, with diameter = top diameter of the log under bark.
Mean diameter
Dgv
Basal area weighted mean diameter (cm):
where
= number of tree objects, and
= diameter at breast height for tree object i, and
= tree expansion factor for the number of trees that tree object i represents.